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Sunday, July 12, 2020

“This Is the Will of God...”

A sermon based upon Exodus 19: 20-23;  1 Thessalonians 4: 1-12
By Rev. Dr. Charles J. Tomlin, BA, MDiv, DMin.
Flat Rock-Zion Baptist Partnership, 
Sunday July 26th, 2020 (Growing In Grace)

The immortal Babe Ruth had remained the home run king of baseball for almost 40 years; since 1935.  Then came Hank Aaron, who was to break the record many had declared ‘unbreakable’.  

Babe Ruth’s record had been tied by Hank and then in 1974, on April 8th, in Atlanta’s Fulton County Stadium, this young upstart from Alabama came to the plate.   As the pitcher released the ball, Hank moved the bat to meet it just over the plate.   A loud cracking sound could be heard in the stands and over the airwaves. The ball began to soar like a jet plane on takeoff, and it landed in the stands.

The people in the stadium rose to their feet, put their hands together for an unrehearsed applause.  Hank Aaron had just hit home run number 715, breaking Babe Ruth’s old record of 714.  

The people came to the stadium that day because they wanted to be present when Hank Aaron broke the record.  They came to see the man.  They wanted to see him for themselves; to be present when history happened.   

In the ancient world, long before there was baseball, we read in Exodus 19 how Moses brought the people of God ‘out of the camp’ to take their ‘stand at the foot of the mountain’ to meet and see God (19:17).   We read how Mount Sinai was ‘wrapped in smoke’ because the Lord had descended on the mountain in a ‘fire’.  The people wanted to see God, and so did Moses also wanted to see God directly, but God said no!  God told Moses; “Set limits around the mountain and keep it holy” (19:23).

Why did God say ‘no?’  Even when Moses himself asked for God to ‘show his glory’ directly, God said, “I will make my goodness pass before you, ...but you cannot see my face and live  (Ex. 33:18ff).” 

ABSTAIN...CONTROL YOUR OWN BODY... (v. 4)
In the middle of today’s text, we find a big, loud, fat ‘no’ from God.  ‘Abstain!...”  “Control your body in holiness and honor... (v. 4).  What Paul is talking about is something our world still gets very mixed up about.  Sexuality.  Pornography.  Fornication.  Sex-Out Side of Marriage.    God says ‘no!”; and who wants to hear a ‘no!’  Who likes to think that anything good can come out of a ‘no?’   But the Bible is full of them.  Even from the Mountain of God, the voice of God resounded over and over, “Thou Shalt Not...!  Thou shalt not this, Thou shalt not that!   No, No, No! 

The Bible seems to be saying, from beginning to end, that ‘if you want to find your best life, you have to learn to respect and handle the ‘no’s’.  Before you can say ‘yes’ to all the good, and the best you can have, you have to rightly deal with the ‘no’s’.  Life doesn’t come through saying ‘yes’ to everything.  You have to say ‘no’ before you can say ‘yes’.

Even, in New Testament times, when Jesus came to preach the ‘good news of the Kingdom, the first word was ‘repent’ (Mark 1:15).  Repent means to turn around, but it is still type of ‘no’.  Before you can say ‘yes’ to the fulness of life, you still have to learn to say ‘no’ too, in Jesus too.  It is out of the ‘no’s’ that God gives us his ‘yes’.   

It was even out of the ‘no’ the world said to Jesus, when his own rejected him, that God gives his ‘yes’!  He came unto his own...his own rejected to him...but as many as accepted him, he gave power to become children of God’ (Jn. 1: 11-12).  Even after the ‘no’ the world gave to Jesus, Paul went on to explain, after we come to understand the ‘no’,  it’s always a yes (2 Cor. 1:19).  Paul says, ‘the promises of God in Jesus are always a ‘Yes!’ 

It is only through the no, that God’s yes fully comes.   And perhaps, outside of the coming of Jesus, the greatest way God gives us his ‘yes’, is through, yet another, unrepeatable ‘no’.  This ‘no’ that becomes God’s ‘yes’, goes all the way back to Moses and God’s ‘no’ at the mountain.   Why did God say ‘no’ to allowing people to see him on the mountain?   Why can’t we see God and live?  The answer is in the question itself;  God wants us to live.   This answer is fully unveiled later, after God more fully ‘reveals’ himself and his presence on earth, once in a tent, and then later in the temple that Solomon built as God’s ‘house’.  Then, finally, in the Bible’s unfolding story, God finally and most fully reveals himself in the greatest temple of them all,  in the life of Jesus’, God’s own Son.   

But this story about God’s temple, God’s dwelling place, goes beyond the temple, and beyond Jesus’ too.   For about the same time that the Roman’s destroyed the second temple (70 AD), similar to how Babylon had destroyed the first, we see once again where God’s ‘no’ was going all along, and how it was always a no that was about becoming God’s ‘yes’.  This became known just as the New Testament was coming together.   In both Jesus’ words and Paul’s words too, both point to God’s great final ‘yes’ to the world.   If you remember, Jesus is reported to have said, about himself, “If you destroy this temple, in three days I will rebuilt it…”  (Mark 14: 58; Matt. 27:40; John 2: 19).   Jesus was talking about himself; about his own death and resurrection.   But even his own death and resurrection wasn’t just about Him.   We discover what all this ‘no’ business was about, when we finally turn to the writings of Paul, in something Paul tells the Corinthians in one of the very first letters.  

In this very first letter we finally understand why God said ‘no’ to allowing people or Moses to see him directly, and why God allows his ‘temples’ to be destroyed and also why God allowed his Son to die on the cross.   We also see here, exactly why God doesn’t want us to say ‘yes’ to just anything, and why certain ‘no’s’ have to come first.   Here, writing to the Corinthians, Paul spells is out.  This isn’t long after the Holy Spirit has been released into the world, that Paul writes:  Do you not know that you are God’s temple and that God’s Spirit dwells in you?...God’s temple is holy, and you are that temple (1 Cor.  3:16).

 Now, we can see why God gave all those ‘no’s; on the mountain, in the 10 commandments, in the destruction of temples, and finally through the death of God’s own son, and in the new morality based on Christ’s love.   Every thing God has been about is revealed in this, as Paul writes again in the same letter:  Do you not know that your body is the temple of the Holy Spirit within you, which you have from God, and that you are not your own?  For you were bought with a price; therefore glorify God in you body” (1 Cor. 6: 19-20).

“THE WILL OF GOD..”. (v. 3)
In our text today, which is a letter written even before Corinthians, Paul writes, “This is the will of God; your sanctification...” (4:3).   In the Bible, especially in the Hebrew Old Testament, it wasn’t just the temple that was ‘sanctified’ or ‘set apart’, and made ‘holy’; but it was the people themselves.  This was the original will, purpose, and dream of God. 

When you go back to Exodus 19, before we read about the ‘fire’ on the mountain, we hear God’s original dream, wish, or will being revealed to Moses.   We need to read this brief text in its entirety:  
“ Then Moses went up to God; the LORD called  to him from the mountain, saying, "Thus you shall say to the house of Jacob, and tell the Israelites:
 4 You have seen what I did to the Egyptians, and how I bore you on eagles' wings and brought you to myself.
 5 Now therefore, if you obey my voice and keep my covenant, you shall be my treasured possession out of all the peoples. Indeed, the whole earth is mine,
 6 but YOU SHALL BE FOR ME A PRIESTLY KINGDOM AND A HOLY NATION. These are the words that you shall speak to the Israelites."   (Exod. 19:3-6 NRS).

When I was a teenager, we had a tragic event in our community, when a neighbor’s child was killed by a driver who passed a stopped school bus and hit the child.  The father was a new deacon in our church, and I went with my Father to the home to be with the Family in their time of great shock and sadness.  It wasn’t long until our interim pastor came, and I was there when I heard him say something I never want to hear anyone say.  This is what a pastor says, when they have no theological education or understanding.  He looked at the distraught and broken couple straight in the eyes, and as if he stuck a knife in their hearts, he said:  “Now, I know this is hard, but you now, you must learn to accept the will of God.”   It would have been much better if that pastor would have stayed home.   That family left our church.  They went back home.  They never returned to our community.  And I don’t blame them.

That pastor should have read the Bible more closely, especially here, where we have one of the only times Paul tells us exactly, precisely what God’s will is, and what God’s will means.   God’s will is not about God controlling us, taking our freedom away from us, or taking things or life away from us, but God’s will is about becoming ‘free’ to be everything God has created us to be.  Jesus said that he came to give us ‘life’ and to give us life that is ‘full’ and ‘abundant’ (Jn. 10:10). 

If you go to Charlotte Memorial Hospital, you’ll see the symbol of a Tree.  It’s a Tree that is one of the oldest symbols of healing and life.   This symbol of healing life, not just physically, but also emotionally and spiritually, lies at the heart of what Paul means by this big word ‘sanctification’.   To ‘sanctify’ something or someone, means to ‘set them’ or ‘it’ out for a special purpose—for God’s purpose, for God’s dream, and for God’s mission, which we should call the ‘fullest’ and most ‘abundant’ ‘life’. 

In the original plan for human life, spelled out for us in Scripture, God gave his creation ‘life’.  In Genesis, we are told that God breathed into humanity ‘life’ and that this is not only physical life, but God gave humans his own ‘image’, so humans could flourish with good and constructive life (Gen. 1:28, 2:15). 

But we also know, is one of the most important narratives in the world, what happened after that.   God’s dream and purposes were delayed and deferred because of human rebellion, sin, and disobedience, which resulted in violence, death, and human alienation from God and from other humans.  

As a result of this brokenness, humans were no longer freely accessible to the life-giving God, but had to come back to God’s original plan and dream through forgiveness and cleansing.  From Genesis 12 to the New Testament, we have a story of how God called his people Israel to be examples to the world of God’s forgiving, cleansing, and redeeming love.  It was out of Israel’s call to be God’s holy people, that God’s Son, who is also Israel’s Son, became the final and fullest expression of the way back to God’s original plan.   Jesus, came as God’s Messiah, to restore the image of God in us so we can life our lives to their fullest.   

Also, when you read what Paul has been talking about in this short letter to the Thessalonians, you’ll find Paul talking about how, through the gospel of Jesus Christ, God continues to call a people to live ‘in power and in the Holy Spirit’ (1:5).  Paul goes on to describe this ‘power’ as how he has been ‘pure, upright, and blameless in conduct’ (2:10) toward them, and he then urges them, to ‘live lives worthy of God who calls (us) into his own kingdom and glory’ (2:12)...For what is our hope or joy, or crown of boasting before our Lord Jesus...?  Is it not you?  Yes, you are our glory and joy! (2:19-20).   And then, just before our own text, Paul returns his great hope for the Thessalonians, saying, “May the Lord make you increase and abound in love for one another, just as we abound in love for you... May he so strengthen your hearts in holiness that you may be blameless...at the coming of our Lord Jesus with all his saints (3:12-14).”

The major concern of Paul’s letter is not ‘the coming of the Lord’, as some might think, but his major concern is that God’s people ‘increase and abound in love for one another’ and that their hearts be ‘strengthened’ in holiness’ when the Lord comes.   In Paul’s language, the word ‘holy’, the word ‘saints’, and the word ‘sanctification’ all comes from one single root idea --- found all the way back to the call of God’s people, to be made ‘holy’ as God is ‘holy’  (Lev. 11:45).   This is God’s will; ‘our’ sanctification.   To be ‘sanctified’ does not mean to be made some kind of ‘super’ ‘perfected’ saint, but it means to be restored, redeemed to live the kind of life humans are suppose to live.  And Christians are called to live this kind of ‘holy’ separated, different kind of life, not just for our own joy and fulfillment, but for the sake of the saving and full redemption of the world.  As Peter himself said,  Conduct yourself honorably,…so they may see your honorable deeds and also glorify God when he comes as judge (1 Pet. 2:12)

It’s a tall order, isn’t it?   God doesn’t live in ‘temples’ made with human hands, but God lives in us, who are living ‘temples’---temples of God’s Holy, indwelling, life-honoring, redeeming Spirit.   This is what this big word ‘sanctification’ means; that God lives God’s life and God’s saving redemption through a people---this is how God’s saving comes into the world.  God became ‘God with us in Jesus’ and now, through Jesus live as ‘living stones’ and examples of life as God intends.  

This is exactly what Peter means, when he adds to Paul’s understanding, going back to God’s original plan for Israel, saying that to be ‘sanctified by the Holy Spirit’ is to become obedient to Christ (1 Peter 1:2).  “You are a chosen race; a holy nation; God’s own people,” Peter writes to the church.  Then, in 2 Peter, we have some of the strongest words about sanctification, as God’s will to be a people who are growing in the grace.   Peter writes:  Like newborn infants, long for the spiritual milk, so that you may GROW INTO SALVATION (1 Pet. 2:2).  The newer translations translate the Greek correctly, that salvation is not complete in us, unless and until we ‘grow’ into God’s salvation.  Being Holy—as God is holy, and being ‘sanctified’ in the Holy Spirit, is something we are given to ‘become’ and ‘grow’ into.  This is God’s will; your sanctification..., which is our ‘growing up’ in the salvation given to us in Jesus Christ.

NOW, CONCERNING LOVE... (v. 9).
Where all this talk of ‘abstaining’ from misusing our bodies to being ‘sanctified’ and made whole and ‘holy’ in both ‘body’ and ‘soul’ is going is how Paul concludes, with a brief discussion of what it means to ‘love’.  What the person who is obsessed with the ‘flesh’ and possessed by their own ‘passions’ can’t do, is love.  Think of a Jeffery Epstein living on an island, abusing young girls, keeping them captive like animals.  Think of a Harvey Weinstein, abusing women like objects and trying to wiggle out of it, but never have true love in his own life.   We can think of so many ways, that our world is ‘obsessed’ with talking about ‘sexual freedom’, but has no clue how to talk about, understand or live in love.

In his closing comments, Paul speaks of ‘loving’ others, in the most unusual, unexpected way.  He doesn’t give us graphic, philosophical explanations of love, but he concludes very simply, to love each other ‘more and more’ (v.10) and then, he encourages them finally, ‘to aspire to live quietly, to mind your own affairs, and to work with your hands, as we directed you,  12 so that you may behave properly toward outsiders and be dependent on no one. (1 Thess. 4:11-12 NRS).  

That’s certainly, not the normal way people describe love, is it?  But it does go right back to how Jesus described ‘love’; ‘Love God with all your heart, soul, and mind, and LOVE YOUR NEIGHBOR AS YOU LOVE YOURSELF.   What Paul is describing, is exactly that, what it means to be a person who truly begins by rightly loving their own life.  What every psychologist knows is that a predator, and any person who hurts and abuses others, is a person who, for some reason or other, can’t love themselves. 

Recently, on the news, as the Grammy Awards were approaching,  a fairly new pop-star was being interviewed on the morning news.   She was a very different looking star, with a very different kind of name, Billie Eilish.  She has greenish tints to her stringy hair, that she changes the color too often.    You can tell she’s has a different kind of approach to things.  I’ve never heard her sing, or what she sings, but I did like something she said.   In the interview, she revealed that she had suffered in her life.  She had been a ‘cutter’; in other words, she had been unhappy in life; unhappy to be herself and she would ‘hurt’ herself.  She ‘never thought that she’d ever be happy again.” 

I don’t know the details, but I do know she’s found a more positive direction and she’s found that to have a life, you must also learn about love, and love begins with learning how to love yourself.   Now, when she’s on stage, and Billie encounters others in the audience that may have been hurting themselves, she said, “I tell them, don’t do something to yourself you can’t take back.”  “Please be good and nice to yourself.  Take care of yourself. “   https://www.cbsnews.com/news/billie-eilish-grammy-nominated-singer-is-source-of-support-for-fans-who-are-struggling/ .

Interestingly, the Jewish faith grew up in a world filled with primitive people’s cutting and marking themselves.  It was something the ‘priestly’ and ‘sanctified’ people of God were called to remove themselves from doing (Ex. 21:6).  And nothing opens us up more to ‘self-love’ than living a ‘quiet life’, ‘minding your own affairs’ ‘working with your own hands’ and seeking to get along with and love others, even ‘outsiders’ (v.12).  In the psychological world they call this, developing self-love and a good sense of self-esteem.  It’s exactly this kind of thing that ‘abstaining’ from the wrong kind of passions will help you do; seeking to grow in godliness will help you develop, and what all kinds of ‘sanctification’ and ‘holiness’ is about.  It’s about becoming the kind of person who can love, because you know love, because his name in you is, Jesus.  Amen.

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