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Sunday, January 3, 2016

Discern the Story

A Sermon Based Upon Mark 5: 1-20
By Rev. Dr. Charles J. Tomlin, DMin.    
Flat Rock-Zion Baptist Partnership
Second  Sunday After Christmas, January 3rd, 2016

“They came to Jesus and saw the demoniac sitting there, clothed and in his right mind….and they were afraid  ---Mark 5: 15

“I became insane, with long intervals of horrible sanity.”                   ― Edgar Allan Poe


When we experience an ‘incredible’ moment in life, we just can't wait to tell about it.  This is what makes it news.     It is exactly this kind of incredible, unbelievable, remarkable news that sells newspapers, creates websites, makes movies or writes books.  Consider this:  What's the first thing people do when they leave political office?  They write a book?  What happens after something unbelievable happens?  They get a movie deal.  Even the woman who helped those convicts escape in New York prison, though she will go to prison, she’ll probably get a book and movie deal.

Amazing things do happen, bad and good.  Sometimes these things are real, other times they what we first imagined.  Abraham Lincoln once said, “You can fool some of the people all of the time, and all of the people some of the time, but you cannot fool all of the people all of the time” (http://www.quotationspage.com/quote/27074.html).    Remember that talking dog or talking infant on the Internet last summer?  The dog’s probably not really saying anything but it sure sounded like it.  The baby sounded like she said “I love you”, but it wasn’t quite as obvious as the dog. 

While not all stories told or believed can be validated or proven, we do recognize a ‘good’ story when we hear one, don’t we?  I don’t mean a story like we are so accustomed to in the evening news, but I mean an encouraging, positive, and redemptive one.  In recent years, the evening news often concludes with an uplifting story at then broadcast.  This kind of ‘good’ story doesn’t sell newspapers like bad news, but if we had our choice, wouldn’t we like to hear more of them?

Today’s Bible text from Mark gives us three incredible, but good stories.  Such positive, uplifting stories are told about Jesus in all four of the gospels.  In this message, I want us to think about what makes these stories “good”?   Could you discern a good, uplifting, or redemptive story, when you hear one?  What is it in ‘storyline’ of these stories that makes still ‘good’ for us to hear?  How do we see truth in them for us?

The first of these stories, the one which will be our primary focus in this message, is about a demon possessed man who was healed by Jesus.  Some would say this story ought to be absolutely meaningless to our modern minds, since nothing like this happens today.   But I hope that before this message is over you will at least realize that it is exactly the ‘strangeness’ of stories that make them both good and true.   But to discover this, since this story is over 2,000 years old, fitting the times then, but not directly fitting our own times, we will have to ‘discern’ the basic storyline before we can find truth in them for ourselves.     

STORYLINES OF HURT AND PAIN
First, we must observe that this 5th chapter of Mark has 3 miracle stories, not just one.     The first of these ‘miracle stories’ is about this poor fellow who ‘lives among the tombs’ and has many demons.  Even though the demon speaks with one voice, it says his name is “Legion” which means he represents “many” (5:9).  How many?  Well, in the ancient world, ‘legion’ was a military term, referring to a few thousand soldiers.   Why in the world would the name of this demon be a whole army?   Wouldn’t it have been story enough to say this fellow had one demon? 

The story even gets weirder when all these demons are cast out of this one man are sent into about ‘two thousand’ pigs that then commit suicide by jumping off a cliff into the sea.  Jesus sure would be in trouble with animal control today, wouldn’t he?  I told you this story’s ‘strange’!   By the time we finally get to the end of it, after this fellow is healed, the townspeople discover this once-possessed man, now ‘in his right mind’.  We read that it is his sanity, not his insanity that unnerves everybody (5:15).

So, it’s not enough just to call this story strange, but it’s a special kind of strange that seems to have all kinds of little ‘hidden’ messages throughout.  Is Mark only trying to show us just how ‘strong’ Jesus is, or is there something else going on?  The ‘good news’ about Jesus’ amazing power over evil is, of course, very much part of the storyline, but like the 70’s movie, The Exorcist, even when I saw that head spinning around, you couldn’t fool me with that neck trick.  Is this story only about the spiritual muscle Jesus has, or is there something else?

Before we try to answer this, let’s look at the other two miracles for some common threads and similarities with this one.  After those demons have ‘pigged out’, we might say, the very next miracle is about the healing of a woman with a 12-year hemorrhage.  This miracle is ‘sandwiched’ right in the middle of another, third miracle, the healing of a child, whom Jesus himself says was ‘sleeping’, but not ‘dead’ (5:39).  It appears as if Mark is telling us, that Jesus is a man of unforgettable ‘action’, as much as, he was a man of unforgettable words.  Can you see a storyline taking shape?

Look more deeply at this second story about a woman who is cured of a 12 year disease only by ‘touching’ the ‘hem of his garment’ (KJV, 5:27).   Such healing ability would certainly be incredible, being cured by touching the physicians coat, but what makes this miracle even more interesting is that Jesus doesn’t know who touched him and neither was she completely ‘healed of her disease’ (5:34) in that moment.    This means that the story is as much about this woman’s continued faith, as it is about Jesus’ own power to instantly heal.  Do you see how especially strange this is getting?

Finally, there is one more story that appears in this cluster.   When Jesus finally arrives to bring healing to this sick child, the people have come to this father and Jesus, reporting quite frankly to him, “Your daughter is dead” (5:35).   “Don’t trouble the teacher any further,” they say (5:36).   It's too late, they are implying, but Jesus looks at the father, saying, “Do not fear, only believe” (5:36).   It’s as if ‘time’ means nothing.  

Now, are you ready for something even stranger?  When Jesus does arrive at the house, the people inside are already ‘weeping and wailing’ as if she is dead, but again, Jesus says, “Why do you make such a commotion….The child is not dead but sleeping (v. 39).”   Hearing his words, Mark tells us that they all immediately stop their ‘weeping and wailing’ and start laughing.  We’d laugh too, wouldn’t we?  But because they laughed Jesus tells them all to leave the room.   Jesus only allows only the parents and a select few to come near the child’s bed side.  There, Jesus takes the child by the hand and gently says,  “Little girl, get up!”Talitha cum” (v. 41).  This phrase was so originally captivating that it’s one of the few words left it in the original Aramaic language because with this word, the little girl immediately gets up and begins to walk about.   But now, also get this, we are also told that this ‘little girl’ is 12 years old.  She is exactly the same age as the time illness as the woman with the hemorrhage?  Is this just a coincidence, or are there even more hidden messages going on?  This ‘strangeness’  gets enlarged as Jesus also says ‘no one should know this” (5:43).

In all three of these very ‘strange’ stories, there is more going on ‘meets the eye’.  We’ll get to that, but what we should already see is a common thread in these stories is also becoming very obvious:  The man was possessed by an evil destructive power that took over his mind so that no one would go near him.  The woman was possessed a disease that made her not only sick for 12 years, so that she was also ritually unclean, and not allowed to be around anyone.  Finally, the little girl, was only 12 when she also loses her ‘right’ to life and is snatched away beyond all power to help or heal.     Perhaps you can begin to  ‘feel’ the storyline being told.  There is so much human pain, hurt, and agony going on here, and besides that, each of them are forgotten, unnoticed, ‘untouchables’ in the world.   But while they were unknowns to the larger world, but they were not unknowns to God.  

How do these stories intersect with the ‘pain’ and hurt of your life?   If you haven’t had the kind of pain which helps you feel the pain in these stories, you might think you’re lucky and fortunate, but it also means you may not be able to feel for others.   If you can relate to the pain in these stories, or you still have hurt and pain that you are dealing with, there may be part of these stories that bothers you because the story is so foreign to what you have known.   However these stories intersect your life right now, they are very human, touching, tragic stories of hurt and pain that sometime, somehow, somewhere, and some way, we all will come to know and share. 

I’ll never forget one of the first times I ever watch a person lose their ‘right mind’, as happened to this man who was living among tombs.   The wife of a man with Alzheimer’s requested that I visit her husband, as I did monthly for almost a year.  I watched at his mind and health slowly declined.  What made it most difficult was that before his health declined, his mind left.  He became violent.  Angry.  The first time I visited him, all the furniture was in the room.  Then with each visit, more and more furniture was taken out, in fear that he might hurt himself, or someone.   The last time I saw him, there was nothing left in his room but a mattress lying in the middle of the floor, with him lying on it.  I will never forget the despair and darkness of that room.  He still had strength, but he had no mind.  They never would let me in again after that.

Of course, the man in this gospel story doesn’t have Alzheimers, but he is mentally ill in a way so that his mind was self-destructive.   If you ever been in a mental institution you’ve seen ‘minds’ like his, but there is even something more sinister than a mental illness going on too.   The clue we are given is in the demon’s name, “Legion”.   Can you imagine the mental pressure, the deepening darkness, and devastating despair being placed upon a people who had just watched their own country overrun by a “legion” of Roman soldiers?   This is exactly the background behind the writing of Mark’s gospel which was written around the time of the Fall of Jerusalem in 70 AD.  There is something physical and spiritual taking place, which is also very social, political and public.  This story of demon possession from Jesus’ earthly especially connected with a people who were surrounded by the dark powers, which had taken human form in ways that overpowered them, brought them great pain so that they lived in constant fear of losing their own ‘right’ minds or maybe also their lives.  

The storyline of oppressive dark forces beyond human control, may sound strange to some of us, but maybe not.  Have you ever heard of Isis oppressing its citizens by chopping off arms and legs of those who will not bow to them?  Have ever heard of refugees fleeing for their lives, because they know that ‘home’ now means certain death?  Or have you ever had events in your own life, take from control of you, as sickness, disease, fear or any negative situation can do?   We’ve all heard of “sundowners syndrome”, where the sick or elderly suffer the mental anguish with a fear of the coming night.  This kind of ‘demonic’ darkness still challenges even the ‘strongest’ minds.  It’s a ‘storyline’ that remains as close as negative possibilities of the very next moment.  Think about it too much, and we could lose it too.


A STORYLINE OF HOPE AND HEALING
The story doesn’t stop with a person facing demonic powers, someone facing a debilitating disease or even the devastation of death that can still strike the young, but the storyline turns to a hope and healing, because this ‘teacher’ and ‘healer’ goes where others will not.  

For you see, in these stories, while it is unmistakable that Jesus a healer, it is the ‘kind’ of healer he is should still astound us.  Jesus is the healer who is willing to face the most oppressive powers in human life.  Jesus is the healer who will value the mind of one person over the worldly monetary profits of big business which still thrives at the expense of others.   Jesus is the healer who takes his healing art, not mostly to the wealthy, privileged and advantaged, but Jesus takes his ministry straight to the poorest, the disfranchised and to the most disadvantaged.  He not only allows them to touch him, but he reaches out to touch them.  Jesus is the healer who challenges all the darkness, especially when it threatens those who haven’t had a chance.   Thus, it is not just that Jesus heals, but it is also how and who Jesus heals that amazes most.

Atul Gawande, a Harvard trained medical doctor turned writer, has written an amazing book about how medical care still has much to learn, and perhaps relearn, about bringing hope and quality of life, even to people who can’t be cured.  Gawande claims that the great problem with medicine today is that it is trying to cure everyone, or trying to make money on trying to, when it knows that everyone can’t be cured.   Gawande suggests that best way to practice medicine is not just to see a ‘cure’, but to always to care and to promote quality as much or more than quantity of life.   To illustrate this, he tells an interesting story of an old man from India, who was in his 90’s who still got on his horse every day to ride and inspect his 200 acre farm.  He had fallen off his horse and injured himself, so the doctors recommended that stop riding his horse.  The family, knowing that he would die sooner from this prescription, decided to go against the doctor’s order and they went out to buy their father a smaller horse, so he was less likely to fall, but could continue his life.  

The point of Gawande’s story is that quality of life is just as important, if not more important than quantity.   Which do you think Jesus was promoting when he healed this demon possessed, this chronic illness, or even when he raised this little girl?  Do you think Jesus was only healing for the sake of quantity, or also quality?  If you wondering listen to Jesus himself, who said: “Don’t think too hard about  what you eat, drink, or what you wear in life, but seek God’s kingdom first of all.  All those things people often go after are secondary to what will give your life its value and worth.” (My condensing of Matthew 6: 31-33).

So what does Jesus care about?   Of course, he cares about us, but we must realize that these wonderful stories were not only stories about God’s ‘deeds of power’ in Jesus Christ, but they were also ‘signs’ of God’s coming kingdom where Jesus will be the final ruling Lord and King.   Even though Jesus did cast out these 2,000 demons, he did not stop them from coming back?   Even though this woman was healed of her this disease, chronic and acute diseases like hers still stalk and haunt.  And even though this little girl awoke from her sleep and got to grow up, she would to have died again another day.  

What I’m trying to say is that when you make these ‘miracle’ stories only about the miracles themselves, they remain unbelievable to most people.  They remain stories that can’t be proven, can’t be relived, nor can be used as any guarantee that we will keep our own health and life.  I would even suggest further, that these stories, and the hope for healing in them, has much less to do with what God once did than they have to do with what we can do, with God’s help and in Jesus’ name, by dispersing love, grace, and mercy into the lives of those who still suffer from demon-like mental, physical and spiritual diseases that all end in death.

So, the question we should put to these stories of healing is not simply, why doesn’t God still heal like this today, but the real question is: what kind of healing power is still released by those care and believe.   Do faith and love still have something to do with healing and good health?   Was this healing of Jesus gave, only limited to the few he could physically touch, or is this healing ministry of Jesus only limited by those who will refuse to participate in this story of bringing healing and hope into the world?

THE POWER OF GOD IN JESUS CHRIST
What’s most strange about all these all of these ‘healing’ stories in the gospels, are that they were never intended to be told as if they were ever just about the people who were healed, nor were they ever just about the power that healed them.   These stories are about the ‘power of God’ that is available in the ‘faith’ of all or any who would trust and believe.  They are also much more about this Jesus who gives the healing, than they are ever about the healings, the miracles, or the power all by itself.   It is the power that comes through Jesus Christ that heals, and these ‘healings’ are all deeds of power that are signs of the greatest hope for healing: the abiding presence of God’s love, now revealed in Jesus Christ.

Rodney Stark tells the story, I’ve told before, but now must repeat again.  Dr. Stark is a sociologist who studied the rise of Christianity in the Roman world, even against all odds that were very much against it.  How did this faith that was once only a minority of Jews in northern Palestine, become the majority faith an empire?   Stark says that historical and sociological research thus far, has revealed one major growth spurt in the beginning history of the church.  That growth spurt came, strangely enough, at a time when many more people were dying from disease, than being heal of it.  The growth of the church came at a time when unknown plagues were stealing the lives of multitudes, which even caused trained physicians to run for it, and governments to close their doors, and any others trained in the art of healing and care to avoid contact for fear of their own lives.  

It was during this great moment of confusion, fear, and distress and death, that Christians and Churches, who were trained in nothing but their ‘faith’ in Jesus Christ, walked straight into the homes of those multitudes of dying people, left all alone with no one to care for them---it was the care, love, faith and hope that was given by them, only in the ‘name of Jesus Christ’ that gave the church promise.  Even though many, if not most of those people died of that plague, and even the plague took some Christians with them, it was the hope and promise of ‘life’ in Jesus Christ that gave ‘life’ promise to the church. 

Do you know why this kind of storyline matters?   This is not just a storyline of miracles for the sake of miracles, but to rightly discern the story is to realize that these healing miracles all point to the an even greater hope of eternal life, the greatest healing miracle of all?   

Do you discern this great miracle of healing and hope in these stories?   If you can, then the power of Jesus Christ is not just a memory of a miracle worker in the past, nor did Jesus really come just give us physical miracles that had temporary impact.  Jesus is the miracle-worker who came to point to a ‘miracle’ that no other healer or health care provider could ever give, nor dare ever promise.   This is the great miracle of ‘eternal life’.  


If ‘eternal life’ is not the miracle that all these other miracles were about, then, there's nothing to these stories, because they then become only faint memories once remembered.   But if there is more---more which can still be known to us by faith, by hope, and through love---  then the greatest part of ‘discerning’ this part of the story is still a living hope in us.  It is a living hope that can bring the greatest miracle of healing, because in these stories of healing, we can ‘discern’ a hope of healing that never ends.    Now, that’s a good story, if I ever heard one!  Amen

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