A Sermon Based Upon Matthew 5: 5; 26:
59-64
By Rev. Dr. Charles J. Tomlin, DMin
Flat Rock-Zion Baptist Partnership
Transfiguration Sunday, March 2nd, 2014
"Blessed
are the meek, for they will inherit the earth.” (Mat 5:5 NRS)
Several weeks ago, YouTube’s most
popular video was about the famous illusionist and escape artist, Harry
Houdini. The video claimed to
demonstrate with a slow-motion video, how Houdini died due to a blow to the
stomach. One of Houdini’s favorite claims
was that he could take a punch; and he could.
But on one occasion, perhaps due to a broken ankle, Houdini was unable
to take a certain punch given to him and he ended up dying a few days later of
peritonitis---inflammation of the abdominal wall. Mostly
likely, Houdini would not have died, if he sought medical treatment, but he stubbornly
refused. At the close of the video, a
Bible text from the Hebrew Bible flashed on the screen: Proverbs 16:18. Perhaps you know it from the King James
Version: “Pride goes before destruction; and a haughty spirit before a fall”
(Pro 16:18 NRS).
The opposite of ‘pride’ and ‘haughty’ is
‘meek’ and ‘humble’. For some reason,
perhaps due to his success and great talent, Harry Houdini did not value being
‘meek’. If your livelihood depends on
making ‘headlines’, he wouldn’t dare admit his vulnerability. Few people today value the virtue of
“meekness” either; and even fewer would ever agree with the idea suggested in
Jesus’ words, that the ‘meek’ will end with much of anything, let alone,
‘inheriting the earth’. Meekness is
simply the most misunderstood and least appreciated of all the virtues of these
beatitudes. How in the world can a
person amount to much of anything if they are ‘meek’ and ‘humble’ in a world
that recommends self-assertion and mostly rewards big egos? CEO’s, who make 6 figure incomes, have to
appear be larger than their big jobs. Meekness
is understood as weakness, and it doesn’t cut it today in much of anything. You know the saying, “Only the squeaky wheel
gets the grease”. To make Jesus’ words
more politically correct we might rather say: “Blessed are the aggressive ones, who get what they want!”
Nowhere is the radical nature of Jesus’
‘upside down’ world made any clearer than here. It goes against everything we know and
experience to suggest that being humble and meek will get you anywhere or gain
you anything. You will never see the
value of Jesus’ words, unless you learn to look at life through a whole
difference filter or lens. Harry
Houdini needed that ‘filter’ of meekness after he was injured, but he
refused. He died holding on to his
‘pride’ and refusing to be ‘humbled’ by anything. His dying words were: “I’m tired of
fighting!” Too bad he didn’t stop
fighting a little sooner, he might have lived.
WHO
SHALL INHERIT THE EARTH?
Meekness is a very difficult virtue to
appreciate, but even more confusing is the concluding promise: ‘for
they will inherit the earth’. What
exactly is being promised here? How can
those who demand nothing end up with everything? Before we can fully understand the nature of
‘meekness’ Jesus blesses, it may help us to better understand more about what
the ‘meek’ will gain.
Jesus does not grab this ‘blessing’ of inheriting the earth out
of thin air. It comes directly from one
of the most beloved songs of Israel’s poor: Psalm 37. The promise to ‘inherit the land’ (37:9, 11, 22, 29, 34) is repeated 5 or more times
in this Psalm. Throughout the entire Psalm,
the writer displays sharp contrasts between what was happening then--how the ‘wicked’ live in ‘abundance’ (37.16) and hold all the land and wealth,
while using their power to ‘oppress’
(37:35) God’s “needy” (14), “righteous” (28), and ‘peaceable’ (37) people----with what
would someday come true----how the ‘wicked would be no more’ (10)…‘But the meek shall inherit the land, and
delight themselves in abundant prosperity” (37:11). The Psalmist encourages the righteous poor,
not to “fret” or be ‘envious’ (37.1), nor to join the wicked
at their own game of “borrowing and not
paying back” (37:21), or power-plays to get ahead (14), but he calls them to
‘trust in the LORD and do good’
(37.3), to ‘wait patiently’ (7), to ‘refrain from anger’ (8), to be content with the ‘little’ (16) they have, to remain ‘generous’ and to ‘keep
giving’ (21) until the LORD gives ‘the
meek’ (11) what the ‘wrongdoers’ will never have, and the ‘righteous’ will never lose: the gift ‘to inherit a land’ they will one day ‘live in…forever’. (29).
This is a lot to comprehend, but
essentially it is all summed up in verses 10-11: “Yet a little while and the wicked will be no more….But the meek shall inherit the land.” This promise of ‘land’ or ‘earth’ goes all the way back the promise given to Abraham
(Gen 12) but Jesus now preaches this very promise being fulfilled as God’s
kingdom comes to the whole earth. Thus,
it is much more than land that is being promised, as the Psalmist himself
concluded, this is the “salvation of the
righteous’ which is ‘from the LORD’,
because ‘the LORD rescues’ and ‘saves’ the people ‘who take refuge in him.’ (39-40). What Jesus is promising is the fulfillment of
a whole new world and brand new reality, where there is a sharp reversal of the
haves and have-nots. This is the kind of
promise that still grabs our attention for the same reason it did St. Augustine
who warned: “You who wish to possess the earth now, take care. If you are meek, you will possess it; if
ruthless, the earth will possess you.” Living only to go after our piece of the pie,
at the expense of others, is deceptive, because, “it is impossible for the possessive to keep from being possessed” (James Howell,
Beatitudes for Today, p. 51).
Most of us can remember a time in our
own southern culture when many tried to be ‘possessive’ of the way things were
and did not want to allow for change to share space with our black brothers and
sisters. Many white southerners ended
up not just being possessive, but became ‘possessed’ and there was a great
civil rights struggle for several years in the 60’s. Right in the middle of that struggle was
Ruby Bridges, who was just six years old when in 1960 she stood before a judge
who ordered her to go to first grade in the William Franz Elementary School. No black child had ever before stepped foot
upon the hallowed white ground. Ruby recounts: “my mother and I drove to school
with the marshals. The crowd outside the building was ready. Racists spat at us
and shouted [horrible things].” One woman screamed at me, “I’m going to poison
you. I’ll find a way.” She made the same threat every morning. And this was Ruby’s routine for much of the
year – go to school with Federal Marshals, stoically walk past the incensed
crowd…learn all by herself in a classroom where every single white child had
been withdrawn from school, and then go home just to do it all over again…that
was first grade.
One day, there was a break in her
routine. Her teacher, Mrs. Henry, noticed Ruby walking toward the school and
the protesters. But then she stopped, turned
toward the howling crowd and seemed to be trying to speak to them. Finally, she stopped talking and walked
in. Mrs. Henry immediately asked Ruby
what happened; why did she try and talk to such a belligerent crowd. Ruby irritatingly responded that she didn’t
stop to talk with them. “Ruby, I saw you talking,” Mrs. Henry pressed. “I saw
your lips moving.” “I wasn’t talking,” said Ruby. “I was praying…I was praying
for them.” Ruby had stopped every morning around the corner from the school to
pray for the people who hated her. But on this morning she had forgotten until
she was already in the middle of the mean and malevolent mob.
After school that day, Ruby bolted
through the crowd as usual and headed for home with her two companion federal
marshals. After a few blocks and with
the crowds behind her, she paused as she usually did to say the prayer that she
had repeated not once but twice a day — before and after school. Her prayer was:
“Please
God, try to forgive these people.
Because even if they say those bad things,
They
don’t know what they’re doing. So You could forgive them, just like You did
those folks a long time ago
When
they said terrible things about You.”
(From a sermon by Chris Tuttle found at http://sites.duke.edu/wpcsermons/2011/03/20/beatitudes-3-blessed-are-the-meek/#fn-4-1).
Can’t we all agree that “Blessed are the meek, for they will
inherit the earth”----means people like Ruby Bridges and any others who
struggle against those who in power who would keep the ‘earth’ for themselves! Those who try to hold on to power like that
will not keep it forever. Those who try
to oppress, oppose and ostracize the work of God and the way of the future
can’t hold out. As Martin Luther King
Jr. once said, “The moral arc of the universe is long, but it bends toward justice”. Do you know where King got such an
idea? Well, the formulation can be found among other
early American preachers and even in the writings of the Free Masons, (http://quoteinvestigator.com/2012/11/15/arc-of-universe/),
but finally, if you keep searching you will end up sitting at the feet of the
Hebrew prophets, especially under one like Isaiah, who wrote: “Listen to me, my people, and give heed to
me, my nation; for a teaching will go out from me, and my justice for a
light to the peoples. I will bring near
my deliverance swiftly, my salvation has gone out and my arms will rule
the peoples; the coastlands wait for me, and for my arm they hope.”
(Isa 51:4-5 NRS).
Furthermore, we should understand that
this promise to ‘inherit the earth’
is for those who believe that this is God’s world, not mine or yours, but it is ‘ours’, both mine and yours together, because it is the
world God created for every one of us. When will the ‘promise’ be realized? This promise ‘to inherit the earth’ is already fulfilled in Christ through small ‘breakthroughs’
and local personal ‘miracles’, where people of faith submit to the rule of God
in their hearts instead of insisting on ruling and lording over each other. Remember Jesus explaining to his disciples
exactly how this inheritance comes: In
Mark’s gospel, chapter 10, we read: “So Jesus called them and said to them,
"You know that among the Gentiles those whom they recognize as their
rulers lord it over them, and their great ones are tyrants over them. But it is not so among you; but whoever wishes
to become great among you must be your servant, and whoever wishes to be first
among you must be slave of all. For the Son of Man came not to be served but to
serve, and to give his life a ransom for many." (Mar 10:42-45 NRS) : Here is
the where ‘miracle’ of transformation of the world begins, in the heart of the
meek who serve each other rather than rule over each other, because the ‘proud’
who try to seize and rule, only hold on to an illusion.
MEEKNESS
IS A MATTER OF TRUST
So now, since Jesus has told us how
things are when God rules our hearts, we are ready to try to understand more
fully who are the ‘meek’ blessed by
God to “inherit the earth? Who are those who will inherit ALL God has in
store? If we go back to Psalm 37, we do not have to
guess who Jesus meant. The “meek” are those who ‘Trust in the Lord, and do good, so they
will live in the land (3) The meek are those who ‘commit’ their ‘way unto the
Lord’ (5) and ‘wait patiently’ (7)
before the Lord. They are those who ‘refrain from anger, and forsake wrath’ (8) and who are ‘generous’ and ‘keep giving’ (21). The
psalmist also names them as ‘the
blameless’ (18), the ‘righteous’ (28), the ‘peaceable’ (37), and ‘those
who take refuge in him’ (40). These
are beautiful images that God’s people have even when they do not have the
world. In fact, it is easier to have all
God has, when we don’t have much from the world.
I can’t cover all these descriptions of
the meek, but the one I find most foundational is Trust. Meekness is not weakness, but it is trust: “Trust in the Lord and do good, so you will
live in the land and enjoy security.” (3). You can’t be meek enough to
give up your forceful rule over another without trust. You can’t live faithfully in meekness toward God’s
coming inheritance without trust. And
unfortunately, trust is what we seem to have less and less of these days. It seems our world is more and more suspicious
and apprehensive about what is being taken from us, than excited about what will
be given to us, and we don’t trust our politicians, store managers, religious
leaders, doctors or much of anyone these days. If meekness depends on trust, how can we
trust and who can we trust when we feel so out of control, so forsaken, and so forgotten
by those who pull the strings in this world?
Hardly any people were more threatened
and forsaken in recent years, than the Jewish people during the Holocaust. To write off a whole race of people was often
done in the ancient world of Bible times; but it should be unthinkable in our
modern world, but it was attempted to the horror of millions. One of those who was a young woman in her
twenties, Etty Hillesum of Holland. She
was not particularly pious or religious, but in that terrible time, her dairies
showed that she became more and more conscious of God’s hand in her life. You would think it would have been the
opposite, and perhaps it is the curse of some who claim to have faith now, to
lose their faith when they need it the most, but for Etty, this was the time
she grew more aware of God’s promises and to learn to trust. As in 1943, when she was imprisoned before
being sent off to Auschwitz, she wrote, “there
must be someone to live through it all and bear witness to the fact that God
live(s), even in these times. Why should
I not be that witness?” ….simply to
proclaim You, God, to commend You to the heart of others….” Isn’t it rather surprising, if not
amazing, that instead of losing trust, when all seemed to be lost in this life,
this young woman named Etty, realized that God was the reason to trust, to wait
patiently, and to “keep giving” and to find ‘refuge’ in him. (This story is from Rowan Williams, Tokens of Trust,
p. 22).
I know it sounds crazy to some, to trust
in the God who’s kingdom is still coming; but it not yet fully here. I know it sounds ridiculous to trust God when
you find yourself in weakness, in sorrow, feeling abandoned, worried, alone, or
without a great ‘inheritance’ or a good ‘piece of the pie’ of this world. It may sound crazy, and it is crazy, if you
only think that this world, as it is, is all there will be. But if you believe, like faith believes,
that this world is not all there is, and that God has more in store, and that
the has a whole world prepared for those who trust in him, then like the
apostle Paul you can say that even when you are ‘weak’, you are strong, because
God’s strength can be perfected in your weakness (2Co 12:9 NRS).
Gordon Powell said that it is exactly
this kind of meekness that made a lot of morally weak and positively evil people
frightened of Jesus---so much that they had to kill him. And you know why they killed him, because he
was telling the truth. What was that
truth: They would kill him, but he would
inherit the earth, as Jesus told the High Priest: “But I
tell you, From now on you will see the Son of Man seated at the right hand of
Power and coming on the clouds of heaven" (Mat 26:64 NRS). Only
the meek will inherit the earth, because only God has the power to raise them
up and give them the world. In his ‘grace’ the meek live, love, trust and
wait until God’s long arm of justice fully reveals ‘who’ fully inherits the world
that is still to come. Amen.
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