A Sermon based upon 1 Samuel 16: 1-13
Dr. Charles J. Tomlin, Pastor
Flat Rock-Zion Baptist Partnership
Father’s Day, June 17, 2012
The Christian God appears to have an image problem.
If you enter a Muslim Mosque, even in
America, you’ll probably find it full of men bowing and praying. Allah seems to have no image problem among
Muslim men. But if you go into most
Christian churches, even across America, and even in the Bible belt, men worship much
less than women. According to
statistical information, men seldom reach more than 39 % of the worshippers
present. Why do men tend to stay away
from God?
In a recent article entitled “Why Men Stay Away?” professor Tom Long
says “the reasons are complex, but a clue might be found in a Christian group
that attracts men and women in roughly equal numbers: Eastern Orthodoxy.” Orthodoxy's main appeal to male converts is
that it's "challenging." One
convert said, "Orthodoxy is serious. It is difficult. It is demanding. It
is about mercy, but it is also about overcoming myself." One man said he was tired of “feel-good
American Christianity." If faith
were more like football, more “macho,” more “manly” and more demanding, perhaps
it would matter more to men. http://www.christiancentury.org/article/2011-10/why-do-men-stay-away
.
GOD’S
IMAGE PROBLEM: A HEART THAT DIFFERS
In our text today, we might discover part
God’s image problem. Samuel has been
called of God to go and pick out a new King.
The first King of Israel did not work out so well. Saul was
strong, tall, heads above everyone else, and the Scripture says, “there was not a man in Israel more
handsome than he” (1 Sam. 9.2). But with
his “highness” also came “haughtiness”.
He would not follow God’s clear instructions (1 Sam 13.13). He laid irrational orders upon his armies (1
Sam 14: 28ff.). The final straw broke
when Saul did not obey God’s voice through the prophets, which directly instructed
him on how to handle the spoil of battle (1 Sam. 15.3). Since Saul has proven himself unreliable, God
is now looking for a new king (1 Sam. 15.11).
In the story of our text, Samuel has
been sent to the house of Jessie, who has 7 sons present in his house. Surely, there must be some royal testosterone
here. But one by one the strong, the able,
the most fitting sons are allowed to go by.
God’s tells Samuel time and time
again: “Nope! Not that one.” Keep going, going, going, gone! Finally, after all the sons have passed by,
Samuel asked Father Jessie: “Do you have any other sons?” Well, there was only one other. He’s the number eight son; the runt of the
liter. He’s out taking care of the
sheep. He likes to write poems and play
the guitar.
Now we begin to see an angle of the
image problem men might have with God and his ways. Of
course, the ladies will like David, but will the men? Is this David manly enough? God’s pick is a man who seems to be touchy-feely,
caring, sensitive, nurturing, shepherd type.
Already, we get a glimpse that this “man after God’s own heart” is not the kind choice men eagerly notice. He’s certainly no Rambo—or Bruce Willis. David seems soft. He’s a shepherd, not a farmer. Just like when God picked that mama’s boy Jacob
instead the tough, hunter type Esau, David is just too smart, too clean cut, and
too much dreamer for most men, even if he did kill a bear with his hands. God’s selection is just not “macho” enough. The
image of a man in David is not the kind of image men want to imagine for
themselves.
But God’s “image” problem among men with
power drives and large egos goes back further than this. If you turn in your Bible to Deuteronomy,
you’ll see the first mention of the kind of King God is looking for. “When
you come to the land the Lord is giving you….you may indeed set a king over you
whom the Lord will choose….EVEN SO…HE MUST NOT acquire MANY HORSES for
himself…. he must not acquire MANY WIVES… When he has taken the throne of his kingdom,
he shall have a copy of this law written for him…. It shall remain with him and
HE SHALL READ IN IT ALL THE DAYS OF HIS LIFE, so that he may learn to fear the
LORD his God, DILIGENTLY OBSERVING ALL THE WORDS OF THIS LAW….NEITHER EXALTING
HIMSELF ABOVE OTHER members of the community nor turning aside from the commandment….so
that his descendants may reign long over his kingdom in Israel.” (Deut. 17: 14-20). What man wants to limit his power, lessen
his pride and become a humble servant meditating on the laws of God? Isn’t a man supposed to be the head of his
own castle? Isn’t a man supposed to be
strong, controlling, demanding and tough?
Is there any wonder men find God uninteresting, perhaps even threatening?
Move on closer to our text just a few
chapters back. The time came when the
people demanded a king. They demanded to
Samuel: “You are old…your sons do not
follow your ways….appoint for us a king to govern us like other nations” (
1 Sam. 8:5). You could say that Israel had their own image
problem, and they wanted to be like everyone else. What’s wrong with that? Well, in the story, Samuel fells as if they
were rejecting him, but God says the people are really rejecting “the Lord from being their King” (1
Sam. 8.7). So, what did God do? He gave them the King after their own heart
instead of the King after God’s heart.
He gave them the King they wanted.
But what they wanted was not what they needed. Yes, again, Saul was strong, a head above
everyone else, and he was also handsome, the text says; but with that he was also
hard-headed, often unreasonable, many times irrational in his leadership. He was a man who was manly, but he also proved
to be an emotional and spiritual train-wreck.
So, finally God had to reject him.
As a King, and as a man, he became a disaster.
In our text today, God picks a very different
kind of King, with a different Kind of heart.
He picks a King with a heart like
God’s own heart (1 Sam. 13:14), which is obviously the heart of both a shepherd
and a servant. David is not perfect, and will fail in many
ways, but it is what’s in his heart, soul and personality that matters. By the
time we get to the New Testament, the kind of disciple God desires follows the “David”
model. While Jesus is the new David, he wants his
disciples to be humble and servant oriented too. Once when the disciples were arguing over who
gets to be the head honcho in God’s kingdom---that is, having a very “manly”
discussion----Jesus turns to scold them.
To James, John and the others he says, "You know that among the Gentiles those whom they recognize as
their rulers lord it over them, and their great ones are tyrants over them. But
it is not so among you; but whoever wishes to become great among you must be
your servant, and whoever wishes to be
first among you must be slave of all.
For the Son of Man came not to be served but to serve, and to give his
life a ransom for many." (Mar
10:42-45 NRS).
It’s much more fun and interesting to be
“lord” over people than to “serve” or to “shepherd”; that’s very much the core
of God’s image problem, isn’t it? It just
doesn’t fit reality of our world. God is
too much unlike us. But the Bible goes on and God’s image problem gets even worse. The apostle Paul writes that “…God's foolishness is wiser than human
wisdom, and God's weakness is stronger than human strength. Consider your own call, brothers and sisters:
not many of you were wise by human standards, not many were powerful, not many
were of noble birth. But God chose what
is foolish in the world to shame the wise; God chose what is weak in the world
to shame the strong; God chose what is
low and despised in the world, things that are not, to reduce to nothing things
that are, so that no one might boast in
the presence of God. "Let the one
who boasts, boast in the Lord." (1Co 1:25-31 NRS).
God is a particular kind of God who is
looking for a particular and even a peculiar type of people. But to many God’s image of humanity appears
weak; just not strong enough, not hard or tough enough. The man “after
God’s own heart” is not the kind of “heart” men seek or want to emulate. This kind of God with a “heart” sounds good
for women and children, maybe even O.K. for boys, when they are still with
their mothers, but can this kind God get the “job” done in real life? The God of the Bible has an image problem,
especially among men. The God of the
Bible has got too much heart, and he’s just not macho or manly enough.
OUR
OWN IMAGE PROBLEM: A HEART ONLY FOR SELF
The Revelation of God in the Bible portrays
that “God’s heart” is often unlike ours.
Part of this is due to God being God, but the other part is due to our
own human “image” problem. The Bible teaches that all of us are created
in God’s image, and that we are people created “after God’s own heart”. But rather
than live out the image of God in us, too often we become desperate to create and
live out of a very different image---the image we want for ourselves rather
than the image we have been given our creator God.
Back in 1990, tennis star Andre Agassi,
cut a commercial for the Canon EOS Rebel camera with an iconic tagline, “Image
is Everything”. The spot featured Andre
riding in a Jeep, smoothing back his flowing, dirty-blond, lion-mane mass of
hair, looking like the essence of California cool. That was the “image “ that would sell. The problem was that Agassi’s trademark hair
was not his own. In his 2009
Autobiography, Open, Agassi admits
that he started losing his hair when he was only 17, and was actually wearing a
wig during the commercial on the court---and it cost him the 1990 French Open. Seems he was so worried about losing his
hairpiece in the middle of the match, he played so stiff he got beat. To his credit, Andre got real about his image
after that and shaved off his hear, making his image about what happened on the
court, not what happened on his head.
Even though Agassi’s hair got cut, the
line didn’t. “Image is Everything”
became the mantra of the first two decades of the 21st century. The obsession with image gave us people like
Paris Hilton, the Kardashians, the
outlandish cast of Jersey Shore, and the likes of lady Gaga. Here are a lot of people who are only famous
because of their image. It used to take
a certain amount of talent to become famous, but now you all you need is a
flashy image without any substance at all.
It gets worse. In our culture today, you
not only get to worship the image of your favorite celebrity, you can become a
celebrity yourself; at least you can pretend to be one. If you have enough time, money and desire,
you can rent a designer dress like the celebrities wear on the red carpet. You can also rent a 24,000 dollar necklace
for $260 dollars. Or why not rent your dream car; a Bently, Maserati, or Rolls
Royce. It will cost you only 1,950
dollars a day. That’s just pocket change
compared to the retail price of $ 427,000.
And for $449 dollars , in select cities across America, you can even
rent your own paparazzi to follow and photograph you. It might sound stupid, but it can make your
look real good.
We all know that the Israelites were
just as obsessed with image as we are. When people distance themselves from daily
communion with God, humans become preoccupied with their own image. In the Biblical story, Israel wanted a king
so they could look like everyone else (1 Sam. 8). They wanted to look just like the “other
nations” completely forgetting that God called them not to look or be like
other nations (Gen. 12 1-3; Ex. 19: 5-6).
God told them, “If you obey my
voice, you will be my treasured nation out of all the peoples” (Ex. 19: 5)
and said, “You shall be for me a
priestly and holy nation” (Ex. 19:6).
As in the Old Testament, also in the New, God challenged his people to “come out from among them and be different”
and refuse to “touch the unclean thing”
(2 Cor. 6:13-18). But being a
different, peculiar, chosen and holy people who are to show God’s praises (1
Pet. 2.9) is the very thing God’s people had trouble doing. Saul’s problem with obedience to God is
symptomatic of the whole human problem.
He doesn’t go the whole way with God’s will, but he only goes half
way. He’s a strong man, but he’s strong
on his own terms. Saul keeps the spoils
of war so he’ll appear to be bigger than he really is. He doesn’t give God the glory, but he keeps
it for himself. Instead of destroying
those spoils, he keeps them. The
trophies of victory must be his so they enhance Saul’s own lessening image of
himself. Saul no longer defines himself
in God, but Saul only defines himself as he compares himself to with the other image
seeking rulers of the world. This is why
God tells Samuel in our text: “Do not
look on his appearance or on the height of his stature; because I have rejected
him; for the Lord does not see as mortals see; they look on the outward
appearance, but the Lord looks on the heart.“(16:7).
WHAT
MATTERS TO GOD IS GOD’S IMAGE IN US
God does not want us to create an image
for ourselves, which can lead to all kinds of madness in our world and in our
lives. But God wants us to live out his
own image, an image that God has already placed in us.
God looks deep into our hearts, passed
our appearances of who we think we are at who we really are. God looks past all the masks we wear and the
faces we put on, and he sees the real person. What God still looks for is the man and the
woman who is after his own heart---not the oldest, the wisest, the strongest or
most handsome. God looks for the image
of himself in us.
David was a man after God’s own heart,
not because David was perfect or a “big man”; but because David wanted a
relationship with God in his own heart.
God created his people, both male and female, with a purpose; not just
for the “job” they can do; for the fame they can reach; for the riches they can
have nor for the image they build for themselves. But God created humans for the
“relationships” we can have, with God and with each other. It is the image of God in us that is
everything to God and should mean the most to us. God defines our identity by seeing his own loving
image alive in us. And God has designed
us to have the same kind of communion with God and others that has within
himself as Father, Son and Holy Spirit.
Most of us have had a powerful
indication of the kind of image God is looking for in us with all discussion
about a very unusual graduation speech recently given in Massachusetts. English teacher, David McCullough’s speech
went viral and he has been accused of belittling students when he told them to
look at their diploma’s and notice that “None
of you is special. You are not
special. You are not exceptional.” He went on to explain that even if some of
them have accomplished high honors and grades, that this really means nothing
for the rest of their lives; because “life
is not about accolades, but life is about achievement.” As students, as children and as young
people, he said: “You have been “pampered,
helmeted, bubble wrapped,…cajoled, feted and fawned over….even called sweetie
pie”, but real life will not treat you as if you are special. The statistics of risk, disease, divorce,
failure are against you. The world is
not going to revolve around your every whim.
Get over it. It’s not what you
have done here, but it’s who you are, who you will be, and what you go on and should
do with your life that matters now.
This all might sound like a harsh word
to graduates, belittling their egos, but McCullough defended his speech saying it
reflects what he’s been teaching students for years. His teaching them humility goes against the grain
of the privileged life most of them have had. Instead of affirming that by graduating, they are
more special than others, he wants them to see that everyone is special. He wants them not only to embrace their
successes, but to know that they can also “embrace their failures”, which will
come, and they can be more “selfless” people.
http://usnews.msnbc.msn.com/_news/2012/06/11/12171953-english-teacher-behind-viral-video-kids-have-to-stumble?lite
.
Scripture also tells us over and over
that God is not looking for “big people” with “big ideas” and “big ways”, but
God is always looking for little and big people, with good ideas and with
faithful ways. Most of the world pays
little attention to the people that God cares most about. God cares for sinners, for lost people, for
poetic shepherd types; for dreamers and believers; for working class fishermen;
for the weakest and the least likely.
God’s glory is able to shine brightest, not in the best and the
brightest, but in the willing, the humble and the most passionate and dedicated. In fact, if you do any kind of study you’ll
find that most of the world today is not run by the “best and the
brightest”—those who easily made the A’s and B’s. But statistics show that the people that
really hold the world together are the “C” people---those ordinary people who
do extraordinary tasks each and every day.
It’s the “C” people who become the backbone of communities---the civic
leaders, the club member, the faithful follower and the late bloomer who
inspires and gives back the most to the world.
Today, it is especially important
for us to realize, that a faithful Father and husband, who may be unexceptional
to the world, is this kind of very ordinary person who can bring extraordinary love
and hope into his own home and community by living out God’s image. (This concept of
“C” people comes from Len Sweet).
An African folk tale is told about a
tribe whose men traditional obtained their wives by purchasing them from their
fathers with live stock. Were a woman
especially beautiful, a man might offer her father five goats. Were she plain, only one or two. One year, as the tribe met at the oasis for
their annual gathering, one young man set his eye upon one rather
ordinary-looking maiden. To the
astonishment of all his friends, he went up to her father and bid for her with
the princely sum of 10 goats. The girl’s
father was surprised and delighted at his good fortune. He accepted the young man’s offer
immediately, and the two of them were married straightaway.
A year went by, and the tribe gathered
at the oasis once again. The young men
laughed and pointed their fingers at their friend, newly arrived from the hills. “And how is your 10-goat bride?”, they asked
snickering. At that very moment, into
their presence walked the most lovely woman any of them had ever seen. “What’s the matter? Their friend asked. “Don’t you recognize the woman I
married?” Truly they hadn’t. She had changed. What had change about her was the knowledge
that her husband loved her so much, he had paid 10 goats for her. It was this knowledge, this inner awareness
that made her beauty flourish from the inside out. Love has a way of doing that to
people---redeeming them from the inside out.
And having a heart seems to give heart---changing our image and our
image of world in the most powerful way possible. Amen.
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